Long before Nancy Drew and
the Hardy Boys took center stage in the hearts of young readers as the iconic
teen detectives, Seckatary Hawkins and his gang of “Fair and Square” boys were
solving mysteries and stopping crimes along the riverbanks of the Ohio River.
Beginning in 1918, the
members of the Fair and Square Club captured the imagination of thousands of
children and adults alike, as they explore the diverse Kentucky landscape in
pursuit of adventure, mystery, and doing good. For over three decades,
Schulkers’ creation provided inspiration to many young readers, including
Harper Lee, who references his work in her iconic novel “To Kill a Mockingbird.”
The tales of Seckatary
Hawkins made their debut in The
Cincinnati Enquirer, taking the nation by storm with weekly installments
of “Stoner’s Boy.” The series continued
with the exciting sequel, “The
Gray Ghost,” in 1922. These tales soon spread to hundreds of
newspapers across the country, eventually becoming the first children’s stories
broadcast over the radio. By 1926, the popular serials had been turned into
books, and over the next thirty-three years, the adventures of Seckatary
Hawkins and the members of the Fair and Square Club would not cease to run in
US newspapers, as well as inspiring the creation of comic strips, magazines,
fan clubs, radio shows, and movies until 1951.
The enduring popularity of
these adventure stories is based on a number of factors. Schulkers’ love of
children and his realistic characterization of the boys in his stories appeals
to adults and adolescents alike. Schulkers stands out for his apt depiction of
Kentucky river boy dialogue, which allows the average Kentucky child to relate,
as well as adults who can fondly reminisce about their childhoods. For today’s
readers, the stories provide a portrait of boyhood in rural Kentucky nearly a
hundred years ago, appealing to those who romanticize about a past that they
couldn’t be a part of. Building on his own experiences, Schulkers creates an
imaginative and dramatic setting
for his river boys to adventure through.
Based on his childhood playgrounds on the riverbanks of the Licking, Kentucky,
and Ohio rivers, the mountainous Cumberland River, and the cave country of
Versailles, the Seckatary Hawkins gang brought to life for readers what it was
like to live and play along those settings.
Building on wholesome
values of courage, honesty, loyalty, and common sense; patriotism, faith,
friends, family, and fair play, Seckatary Hawkins and his band of friends teach
valuable lessons to young readers. In these stories anyone, no matter their
size, age, social status or appearance, can excel and do good things if they
have faith in themselves and rely on the virtues of being “Fair and Square.”
Teaching effective ways of handling bullies, the adventures of the Fair and
Square Club show children a world where they can take charge of unpleasant
situations and turn them fun, while still respecting themselves and others.
In a letter to Robert F.
Schulkers’ grandson, Lee wrote of her inspiration, “My brother—way ahead of me
in years—left me, when he was a teenager, a rather stunning collection of
adventure books, etc. . . . but my favorites were ‘The Gray Ghost’ and ‘Stoner’s
Boy.’”
These two beloved adventure
stories are back in print, with new editions just released from University
Press of Kentucky. Now Harper Lee’s many fans can read the stories that
inspired her as a child.
Robert Schulkers (1890–1972)
was born just two blocks from the Licking River in Covington, Kentucky. The
banks of the Ohio and Kentucky Rivers and the limestone cave country of the
Bluegrass became the playgrounds from which he would later draw inspiration for
his many adventure stories, books, radio plays, and comics, produced from 1918
through the 1940s.
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